Emergency Preparedness Information for Older Adults and Persons with Disabilities
Personal emergency readiness is a priority for everyone, including older and disabled persons and their caregivers. Emergencies can happen quickly and often without warning, but you and your family can prepare now to handle a crisis situation by considering some basic advice:
Be Informed…Have a Plan…Prepare…Maintain an Emergency Kit
Create an Individual/Family Disaster Plan
Develop a personal support network of friends, family members, and neighbors, and then discuss planning with all in your network
Plan should be written and accessible
Make copies of the plan for all parties
Meet with neighbors to inform of any special needs (mobility, hearing, eyesight)
Designate an out-of-state friend as a “family contact” for after the disaster
Learn your community’s warning signals – how they sound and what to do
Consider buying a medical alert bracelet for a disabled family member, in case of separation from family members
Pick two (2) places to meet: outside the home and outside the neighborhood
Plan how to take care of pets
Keep the plan, a list of emergency contacts, and other important papers in a Waterproof Container
Organize and Maintain Emergency Supplies
Water – one (1) gallon per day, per person for three (3) days
Food – non-perishable, no cooking required for three (3) days per person
First Aid Kit – one (1) for the house, one (1) for the car
Clothing & Bedding – one (1) change of clothing, footwear, blanket/sleeping bag
Special Needs Items – Extra Medication, Eyeglasses, Incontinency and Sanitation Supplies, Other special health equipment, Insurance Information
Cash/Traveler’s Checks/credit card
Supplies should be readily accessible and available
Prepare an Evacuation Kit
Assemble an easy to carry container (waterproof) with Water, Food, First Aid Kit, Clothing & Bedding, Tools & Supplies, Special Needs Items, and a copy of your emergency plan.
For more information on emergency preparedness for persons with disabilities and special needs, contact your local Red Cross or go online at www.redcross.org for a special brochure. FEMA has a booklet available at www.fema.gov/areyouready, and www.nod.org/emergency also has information on disaster readiness for persons with disabilities.